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Cat. No: RQP71594
Size: 1 vial of frozen cells (>1E6 per vial in 1 mL)
Unit Price: Contact For Pricing
This product is a HEK293 stable cell line that stably expresses tag-free human GHSR1a receptor. Upon agonist ghrelin binding to GHSR1a, the Gq-type G protein signaling pathway is activated, stimulating PLC-β and triggering accumulation of intracellular IP1 and calcium mobilization. Therefore, receptor activity can be easily quantified in live cells in a dose-response manner by measuring changes in IP1 levels. This cell line is suitable for high-throughput screening (HTS) and receptor functional evaluation assays.
| Cat. No | RQP71594 |
| Product Name | HEK293 Human GHSR1a Cell Line |
| Culture Properties | Adherent |
| Stability | 32 passages (in-house test, that not means the cell line will be instable beyond the passages we tested.) |
| Mycoplasma Status | Negative |
| Culture Medium | DMEM+10% FBS+2 μg/ml Puromycin |
| Freeze Medium | 90% FBS+10% DMSO |
| Storage Conditions | Liquid nitrogen immediately upon delivery |
| Transducer | Gq |
| Application | Functional assay for GHSR1a Receptor |
| Safety Precautions |
Wear lab coat, disposable gloves to avoid direct sample contact. For spills: apply disinfectant, allow full inactivation, then clean up. |
For research use only. Not intended for human or animal clinical trials, therapeutic or diagnostic use.
| Target Class | GPCR |
| Family | Ghrelin receptors |
| Sub Family | Class A (Rhodopsin) |
| Gene Name | GHSR |
| Gene Aliases | GHDP;GHS-R1a;GHSR-1a |
| Gene ID | 2693 |
| Accession Number | NM_198407 |
| UniProt Number | Q92847 |
| Protein Name | Growth hormone secretagogue receptor type 1a |
| Protein Aliases | Ghrelin receptor;GH-releasing peptide receptor;GHRP;GHS-R |
| Target Species | Human |
| Host cell | HEK293 |

Figure 1. Recombinant GHSR1a HEK293 stably expressing GHSR1a
The GHSR1a/HEK293 stable cells (blue histogram) showed a marked right shift in FL4-A fluorescence (median = 8897) compared with parental HEK293 cells (red histogram, median = 453), confirming robust and stable membrane expression of human GHSR1a.

Figure 2. HTRF IP-One Assay with GHSR1a HEK293(C23)
The GHSR1a stable HEK293 (C23, red squares) exhibited potent agonist response with an EC₅₀ of 0.60 nM. Parental HEK293 cells (blue circles) showed no detectable ghrelin-induced IP1 accumulation, with EC₅₀ > 2000 nM. The results confirm specific GHSR1a Gq signaling activation upon ghrelin stimulation.
Cell Resuscitation
1)Rapidly thaw the frozen cells in a 37 °C water bath for approximately 60 seconds. Once thawed (which may take slightly less or more than 60 seconds), immediately transfer the cell suspension from the cryovial into a 15 mL centrifuge tube containing 10 mL of pre-warmed HEK293 Human GHSR1a Cell Line complete culture medium.
2)Centrifuge cells at 1000 rpm for 5 min to remove medium, then resuspend cells in 5 mL of pre-warmed complete medium.
3)Transfer the cell suspension into a T25 culture flask and incubate at 37 °C with 5% CO₂.
4)After approximately 24–36 hours, replace the medium or passage the cells to remove non-adherent dead cells.
Subculturing procedure
1)When the cell density reaches the appropriate confluency for passaging, wash the cells with PBS, then add 1 mL trypsin to detach the cells. When more than 80% of the cells detach upon gently tapping the culture flask, add complete culture medium to terminate digestion. Gently pipette to obtain a single-cell suspension, transfer to a 15 mL centrifuge tube, and centrifuge at 1000 rpm for 5 minutes.
2)Discard supernatant after centrifugation. Resuspend cells in fresh medium to a single-cell suspension and transfer to a new culture flask for continued growth.
Cell Freezing
After trypsinization and centrifugation of cells from each T75 flask or 10 cm culture dish, discard the supernatant. Add 2 mL of cryopreservation medium (90% FBS + 10% DMSO), gently resuspend thoroughly, and aliquot into two cryovials. Immediately place the cryovials into a controlled-rate freezing container (e.g., Nalgene 5100-0001), fill with isopropanol to the indicated level, and store at −80 °C. After 24 hours, transfer the cryovials to liquid nitrogen for long-term storage.